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Physical Therapists vs. Chiropractors: A Feud

Writer: Bridget FlatenBridget Flaten

Updated: May 30, 2023


You’re in pain, who is going to be able to help you best? The correct answer is probably a combination of both…


In my experience, there is an unspoken feud between a lot of PTs and chiros - it may even be unpopular to say that! It is true that their disciplines are different in many ways, but their desired outcomes are nearly identical; helping their patients return to a pain-free, functional existence.


There is a sea of practitioners to choose from between the two disciplines. All of them have a doctoral-level of education and probably have a few designations to boot. So, how does one find a GOOD PT or chiropractor and which should you choose? First, identify what makes a GOOD PT or chiropractor:



What Does a GOOD Chiropractor Do?


Comprehensive assessment: A good chiropractor conducts a thorough evaluation of your condition, taking into account your medical history, performing physical examinations, and, if necessary, ordering diagnostic tests such as X-rays or MRI scans. This allows them to have a clear understanding of your condition and develop an appropriate treatment plan.


Individualized treatment plans: Additionally, a good chiropractor tailors treatment plans to the specific needs of each patient. They consider factors such as the severity of the condition, the patient's overall health, lifestyle, and personal goals. They take a holistic approach, considering not only the immediate symptoms but also the underlying causes and long-term well-being.


Effective chiropractic adjustments: Chiropractic adjustments, also known as manipulations, are a core treatment technique used by chiropractors. A good chiropractor has excellent manual dexterity and uses precise and gentle adjustments to correct spinal misalignments, relieve pressure on nerves, and restore proper function. They apply appropriate techniques for each patient, considering their age, condition, and comfort level.


Patient Education: They should take the time to educate patients about their condition, treatment options, and strategies for self-care. They should explain the underlying causes of the problem and provide guidance on posture, ergonomics, and lifestyle modifications that can support their recovery and long-term well-being.


Collaboration and referral: A good chiropractor recognizes the value of collaboration with other healthcare professionals. If they determine that your condition would benefit from a multidisciplinary approach, they are willing to refer you to appropriate specialists or work in collaboration with other practitioners, such as physical therapists or orthopedic doctors, to ensure comprehensive and coordinated care.




What Does a GOOD PT Do?


Expertise: A good physical therapist has a strong foundation of knowledge and expertise in their field. They stay up-to-date with the latest research, evidence-based practices, and advancements in physical therapy techniques. They continually expand their knowledge through professional development and educational opportunities.


Individualized assessment and treatment: A good physical therapist conducts a thorough evaluation of each patient, considering their unique needs, goals, and medical history. They take the time to listen to the patient's concerns, perform a comprehensive physical examination, and use appropriate assessment tools to accurately diagnose the problem. Based on this assessment, they develop personalized treatment plans tailored to the patient's specific needs.


Clear communication: Effective communication is essential for a good physical therapist. They explain the diagnosis, treatment plan, and progress to the patient in a clear and understandable manner. They actively listen to the patient's questions, concerns, and feedback, and address them with empathy and respect. They involve the patient in decision-making and goal-setting processes while educating them on the why and how of their treatment.


Patient education: Physical therapists educate their patients about their condition, treatment options, and self-care techniques. They provide guidance on proper body mechanics, ergonomics, and strategies to prevent future injuries. They empower patients to take an active role in their recovery and ongoing wellness.


Progress monitoring and adjustment: A good physical therapist continually monitors the patient's progress throughout the course of treatment. They regularly assess the effectiveness of interventions and adjust the treatment plan as necessary. They keep detailed records, track outcomes, and modify treatment approaches based on the patient's response and changing needs.


Collaboration and interdisciplinary approach: A good physical therapist recognizes the value of collaboration with other healthcare professionals. They maintain open lines of communication with referring physicians and specialists, providing updates on the patient's progress and seeking input when needed. They work as part of a multidisciplinary team to ensure comprehensive and integrated care for the patient.




How Do You Choose?


Condition or Injury: Consider the nature of your condition or injury. Chiropractors primarily focus on neuromusculoskeletal disorders and spinal health, such as back pain, neck pain, or joint issues. If your condition primarily involves the alignment of the spine or skeletal system, a chiropractor may be a suitable choice. Physical therapists, on the other hand, address a broader range of musculoskeletal issues and injuries, including post-surgical rehabilitation, sports injuries, mobility limitations, and neurological conditions.


Treatment Approach: Evaluate the treatment approaches of chiropractors and physical therapists. Chiropractors often use manual adjustments and manipulations of the spine and joints to address issues. Physical therapists employ various techniques, including exercises, stretches, hands-on therapy, modalities, and functional training. Consider which approach resonates with you and aligns with your treatment preferences.


Personal Preference: Reflect on your personal preferences and comfort. Some individuals prefer the hands-on approach of chiropractic care, while others may prefer the guidance and exercises provided by physical therapists. It can be helpful to consult with both professionals, ask questions, and get a sense of their treatment styles to determine which one makes you feel more comfortable and confident.


Referrals and Recommendations: Seek referrals or recommendations from trusted sources, such as friends, family, or healthcare providers. Their experiences and insights can provide valuable guidance in your decision-making process.


Communication and collaboration: It is important to choose a healthcare provider who is willing to collaborate and communicate with other professionals involved in your care. If you feel that both chiropractic care and physical therapy may be beneficial, consider finding practitioners who have a working relationship and are open to collaborating on your treatment plan.



Conclusion


Remember that the key to effective treatment lies in finding the right healthcare professional who can address your specific needs and work with you to achieve your goals. Rather than viewing it as an "either-or" choice, it is beneficial to have a GOOD chiropractor and PT who have a working relationship and effective communication. By combining the expertise of both professions, patients can receive comprehensive care that addresses their specific needs, optimizes movement, reduces pain, and improves overall function.


 
 
 

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